Major Pentatonic Scale on Guitar — Formula, 5 Shapes and Every Key

Formula1 · 2 · 3 · 5 · 6
Notes5 per octave
Shapes5 boxes, same in every key
SoundBright, open, happy

The major pentatonic is the bright, open-sounding cousin of the minor pentatonic. It has five notes — the root, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th — and leaves out the two notes of the major scale (the 4th and 7th) that sit a half step from their neighbors. You hear it in country licks, Southern rock, pop melodies and gospel.

Like the minor pentatonic, it is played as five box shapes that link across the neck, and the shapes are the same in every key.

The Major Pentatonic Formula

Take a major scale (1 2 3 4 5 6 7) and drop the 4th and 7th. In C, the major scale is C D E F G A B; the major pentatonic is C D E G A.

All 5 Shapes on the Neck (C Major)

C major pentatonic — all 5 box positions on the guitar neck

C major pentatonic from the open strings to fret 15. Each color is one box; red dots are the root, C.

Box 1 is built around the root on the low E string. In C major it covers frets 7–10:

C major pentatonic Box 1 on guitar, frets 7 to 10

Box 1 in C major, with the root C at fret 8 on the low E string. Every C major box →

See All 5 Shapes in the Interactive Fretboard →

Free: minor and major pentatonic, all 5 boxes, any key, full 24-fret neck. No signup.

Major Pentatonic in Every Key

Find the root on the low E string and start Box 1 around it. Each key links to a full page with all five boxes, diagrams and a free printable chart.

KeyNotesRoot on low E (fret)Box 1 (frets)
A majorA · B · C# · E · F#54–7
Bb majorBb · C · D · F · G65–8
B majorB · C# · D# · F# · G#76–9
C majorC · D · E · G · A87–10
Db majorDb · Eb · F · Ab · Bb98–11
D majorD · E · F# · A · B109–12
Eb majorEb · F · G · Bb · C1110–13
E majorE · F# · G# · B · C#open / 1211–14
F majorF · G · A · C · D10–3
F# majorF# · G# · A# · C# · D#21–4
G majorG · A · B · D · E32–5
Ab majorAb · Bb · C · Eb · F43–6
Pentatonic scale printable charts, all keys
Free printable
All 26 charts in one PDF

Every minor and major pentatonic key on its own page, plus fretboard notes and CAGED. Print the keys you need.

Download all charts All 26 free charts →

When to Use the Major Pentatonic

Relative Minor: The Same Five Notes

Every major pentatonic shares its notes with a minor pentatonic three frets lower: C major pentatonic and A minor pentatonic are the same five notes. The difference is which note feels like home. See the minor pentatonic scale and how to mix the two.

Next Steps

Learn how to practice the boxes, then connect them across the neck. Each box also holds one shape of the major chord — see the CAGED system.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the major pentatonic scale formula?

The major pentatonic formula is 1, 2, 3, 5, 6. It is the major scale with the 4th and 7th removed.

What are the notes of C major pentatonic?

C, D, E, G and A.

Is the major pentatonic the same as the minor pentatonic?

They use the same five box shapes, and every major pentatonic has the same notes as the minor pentatonic three frets lower (C major = A minor). What changes is the root you treat as home.

Where does Box 1 of the major pentatonic start?

Box 1 is built around the root on the low E string. In C major it covers frets 7–10, with C at fret 8.

Explore More

Minor pentatonic scale Blues scale How to use pentatonic boxes → Connecting the 5 boxes → Breaking out of the box → Mixing major and minor pentatonic → Free printable charts → Fretboard notes → CAGED system → Left-handed scale charts →
★ Add Pentatonic Box as a preferred source on Google