C Minor Pentatonic Scale — All 5 Box Positions on Guitar

NotesC · Eb · F · G · Bb
Intervals1 · ♭3 · 4 · 5 · ♭7
Relative majorEb major pentatonic

C minor pentatonic has five notes — C, Eb, F, G and Bb — and a bluesy, soulful sound used across rock, blues and soul. It is a common key for slow blues and soul, and every shape is A minor pentatonic moved up three frets. It shares every note with Eb major pentatonic: treat C as home and it sounds minor, treat Eb as home and it sounds major.

C Minor Pentatonic on the Full Neck

Root (C)Box 1Box 2Box 3Box 4Box 5
C minor pentatonic — all 5 box positions from the open strings to fret 15

Red dots are the root, C. Double-ringed dots are shared by two boxes — that is where you slide from one box into the next.

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C minor pentatonic printable chart, all 5 boxes
Free printable
C Minor Pentatonic chart (PDF)

All 5 boxes on one page with note names, plus a 7-day practice plan. Print it and keep it by your guitar.

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The 5 C Minor Pentatonic Box Positions

Each box holds all five notes in a four-to-five-fret span. New to the scale? Learn Box 1 first, then add the boxes on either side of it.

Box 1 — Frets 8–11

C minor pentatonic Box 1 on guitar

The root box. C is at fret 8 on the high e string, fret 10 on the D string and fret 8 on the low E string.

Box 2 — Frets 10–13

C minor pentatonic Box 2 on guitar

Sits around the 12th-fret double dot, so it is easy to find. C is at fret 13 on the B string and fret 10 on the D string.

Box 3 — Open position · frets 0–4

C minor pentatonic Box 3 on guitar

Open position — it uses the open strings, and the same shape repeats at fret 12. The widest box — it spans five frets. C is at fret 1 on the B string and fret 3 on the A string.

Box 4 — Frets 3–6

C minor pentatonic Box 4 on guitar

C is at fret 5 on the G string and fret 3 on the A string.

Box 5 — Frets 5–8

C minor pentatonic Box 5 on guitar

C is at fret 8 on the high e string, fret 5 on the G string and fret 8 on the low E string.

How to Learn C Minor Pentatonic, Step by Step

  1. Box 1 first (frets 8–11). Play it up and down with a metronome at 60–80 BPM until you can do it without looking. Start and end on C.
  2. Add Box 2 (frets 10–13). It shares notes with Box 1 — use those shared notes to slide between the two.
  3. Learn Boxes 3, 4 and 5 the same way, one at a time, always connecting each new box to one you already know.
  4. Use it over music. Put on a backing track in C minor or a blues in C and improvise with short phrases, ending them on C.

What Chords Does C Minor Pentatonic Work Over?

It fits over Cm, Cm7 and Cm9, over a 12-bar blues in C (C7–F7–G7), and over most rock progressions in C minor. Because it is also Eb major pentatonic, it works over songs in Eb major too.

Songs That Use C Minor Pentatonic

Since I've Been Loving You — Led Zeppelin
A slow blues in C minor. Jimmy Page's solo is built on C minor pentatonic.

Frequently Asked Questions

What fret does C minor pentatonic start on?

Box 1 covers frets 8–11, with the root note C at fret 8 on the low E string. There is also an open-position version (Box 3) using the open strings.

What notes are in C minor pentatonic?

C, Eb, F, G, and Bb — the intervals 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7.

Is C minor pentatonic the same as Eb major pentatonic?

They share the same five notes and the same box shapes. Treat C as home and it sounds minor and bluesy; treat Eb as home and it sounds bright and major.

How do you play C minor pentatonic in open position?

Use the open strings plus the first few frets: low E 1–3, A 1–3, D 1–3, G 0–3, B 1–4, high e 1–3. This is Box 3 of the scale.

What is the difference between C minor pentatonic and the C minor scale?

The C minor scale has seven notes (C D Eb F G Ab Bb). The pentatonic drops D and Ab, the two notes a half step from their neighbors, which is why it is hard to hit a wrong-sounding note with it.

Triads and Arpeggios in C Minor

Every note of the C minor 7 chord (C · E♭ · G · B♭) is in C minor pentatonic, so each box above already holds the Cm7 arpeggio: take out the 4th and land on what is left. The same chord as three-note shapes on neighboring strings is on the guitar triads page. Full pages: C minor triads and the Cm7 arpeggio.

CAGED Shapes in C Minor

Each C minor pentatonic box holds one shape of the C minor chord: Box 1 the Em shape, Box 2 the Dm shape, Box 3 the Cm shape, Box 4 the Am shape and Box 5 the Gm shape. Open C minor with CAGED shapes on, or see how the five shapes connect in the CAGED system guide.

Explore Other Keys

A Minor E Minor B Minor F# Minor C# Minor G# Minor Eb Minor Bb Minor F Minor C Minor G Minor D Minor C Major G Major D Major A Major E Major B Major F# Major Db Major Ab Major Eb Major Bb Major F Major

See also: Minor pentatonic scale · Major pentatonic scale · Blues scale

← Read the full guide: How to Use Pentatonic Boxes